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Grade M35-2 Nickel vs. ISO-WD32250 Magnesium

Grade M35-2 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ISO-WD32250 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M35-2 nickel and the bottom bar is ISO-WD32250 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
45
Elongation at Break, % 28
4.5 to 8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
170 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
310 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
240 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1230
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
13
Density, g/cm3 8.8
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
14 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
630 to 930
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
67
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
49 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
58 to 60
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
72
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
94.9 to 97.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.1 to 74
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3