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Grade M35-2 Nickel vs. ISO-WD43150 Magnesium

Grade M35-2 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M35-2 nickel and the bottom bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
45
Elongation at Break, % 28
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1230
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
12
Density, g/cm3 8.8
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
97.5 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.1 to 74
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3