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Grade M35-2 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI H24 Steel

Grade M35-2 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H24 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M35-2 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H24 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
720 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
1750
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1230
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
37
Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
93
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
78

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
22 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
22 to 61

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.35
0.42 to 0.53
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
78 to 82.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 59.1 to 74
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
14 to 16
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.4 to 0.6