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Grade M35-2 Nickel vs. C67400 Bronze

Grade M35-2 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C67400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M35-2 nickel and the bottom bar is C67400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
22 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
480 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
250 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1230
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
23
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
300 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
17 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
17 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 59.1 to 74
0 to 0.25
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
31.1 to 40
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5