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Grade M35-2 Nickel vs. S40920 Stainless Steel

Grade M35-2 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S40920 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M35-2 nickel and the bottom bar is S40920 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1230
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
94

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
97
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10.5 to 11.7
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
85.1 to 89.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.1 to 74
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.5