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Grade N12MV Nickel vs. ASTM Grade HI Steel

Grade N12MV nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM grade HI steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade N12MV nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HI steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
23
Density, g/cm3 9.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0.2 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
26 to 30
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 6.0
46.9 to 59.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 60.2 to 69.8
14 to 18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.6
0