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Grade N12MV Nickel vs. EN 1.4854 Stainless Steel

Grade N12MV nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4854 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 42% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade N12MV nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4854 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
34
Density, g/cm3 9.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
24 to 26
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 6.0
33.6 to 40.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0
Nickel (Ni), % 60.2 to 69.8
34 to 36
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.12 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.2 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.6
0