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Grade N12MV Nickel vs. Grade 200 Maraging Steel

Grade N12MV nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade N12MV nickel and the bottom bar is grade 200 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
9.1 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
970 to 1500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
690 to 1490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
31
Density, g/cm3 9.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
1240 to 5740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
33 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
27 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
29 to 45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 6.0
67.8 to 71.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
3.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 60.2 to 69.8
17 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020