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Grade N7M Nickel vs. 7108 Aluminum

Grade N7M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7108 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade N7M nickel and the bottom bar is 7108 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
69
Elongation at Break, % 22
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.3
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.4 to 94.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 30 to 33
0
Nickel (Ni), % 60.9 to 70
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15