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Grade N7M Nickel vs. SAE-AISI D7 Steel

Grade N7M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI D7 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade N7M nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D7 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
800 to 2120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
10
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
29 to 78
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
25 to 48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
27 to 72

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
2.2 to 2.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
11.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
76.6 to 81.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 30 to 33
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 60.9 to 70
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.8 to 4.4