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Grade TDCrV Steel vs. ZC63A Magnesium

Grade TDCrV steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade TDCrV steel and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 520
60
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
48
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1730
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
98
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 49
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.1
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.2
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.1
13
Density, g/cm3 7.8
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 26
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 49
920

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 61
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 51
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.62 to 0.72
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 97.8 to 98.8
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.9
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3