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Grade Ti-Pd16 Titanium vs. EN 1.4833 Stainless Steel

Grade Ti-Pd16 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4833 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd16 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4833 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
38
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 24
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
58.7 to 66
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
12 to 14
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.96
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0