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Grade Ti-Pd16 Titanium vs. QE22A Magnesium

Grade Ti-Pd16 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd16 titanium and the bottom bar is QE22A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
44
Elongation at Break, % 17
2.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62
5.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
60
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
93.1 to 95.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.96
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3