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Grade Ti-Pd16 Titanium vs. N08028 Stainless Steel

Grade Ti-Pd16 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while N08028 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd16 titanium and the bottom bar is N08028 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 83
80
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.6 to 1.4
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
29 to 40.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
30 to 34
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.96
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0