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Grade Ti-Pd17 Titanium vs. 4047 Aluminum

Grade Ti-Pd17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 4047 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd17 titanium and the bottom bar is 4047 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 22
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
64

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
3.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
28
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
5.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.3 to 89
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
11 to 13
Titanium (Ti), % 98.9 to 99.96
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15