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Grade Ti-Pd17 Titanium vs. 5070 Aluminum

Grade Ti-Pd17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 5070 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd17 titanium and the bottom bar is 5070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 22
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
51
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.4 to 95.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 98.9 to 99.96
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15