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Grade Ti-Pd17 Titanium vs. EN 1.3551 Steel

Grade Ti-Pd17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.3551 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd17 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.3551 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
530
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
8.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
82

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
9.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.77 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.9 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
88.8 to 91.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 98.9 to 99.96
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0