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Grade Ti-Pd17 Titanium vs. EN 1.4557 Stainless Steel

Grade Ti-Pd17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4557 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd17 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4557 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19.5 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
49.5 to 56.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
17.5 to 19.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.24
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 98.9 to 99.96
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0