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Grade Ti-Pd17 Titanium vs. EN 1.6511 Steel

Grade Ti-Pd17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.6511 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd17 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.6511 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
300
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Rockwell C Hardness 21
55
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
990
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
1590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.32 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
95.6 to 97.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0.9 to 1.2
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 98.9 to 99.96
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0