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Grade Ti-Pd17 Titanium vs. EN 1.8515 Steel

Grade Ti-Pd17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.8515 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd17 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.8515 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
340
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
580
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
1130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
60

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
2310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
33

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.28 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
94.7 to 96.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.3
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 98.9 to 99.96
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0