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Grade Ti-Pd17 Titanium vs. Grade 12 Titanium

Both grade Ti-Pd17 titanium and grade 12 titanium are titanium alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd17 titanium and the bottom bar is grade 12 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 22
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
37

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0.6 to 0.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Titanium (Ti), % 98.9 to 99.96
97.6 to 99.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4