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Grade Ti-Pd17 Titanium vs. Grade CY40 Nickel

Grade Ti-Pd17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd17 titanium and the bottom bar is grade CY40 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
67 to 86
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 98.9 to 99.96
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0