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Grade Ti-Pd17 Titanium vs. SAE-AISI 1524 Steel

Grade Ti-Pd17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1524 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd17 titanium and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1524 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
170 to 180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
14 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
230 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
570 to 650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
320 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
8.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
9.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
84 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
270 to 760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
20 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
18 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.19 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
98 to 98.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.4 to 1.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 98.9 to 99.96
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0