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Grade Ti-Pd17 Titanium vs. S13800 Stainless Steel

Grade Ti-Pd17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd17 titanium and the bottom bar is S13800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
290 to 480
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
410 to 870
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Rockwell C Hardness 21
30 to 51
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
980 to 1730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
660 to 1580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
1090 to 5490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
35 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
28 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
33 to 58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12.3 to 13.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
73.6 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
7.5 to 8.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Titanium (Ti), % 98.9 to 99.96
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0