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Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium vs. 1050A Aluminum

Grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 1050A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium and the bottom bar is 1050A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 320
20 to 45
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.1 to 33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
22 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
68 to 170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
22 to 150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1640
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.2
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
59
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 41
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 670
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
1.9 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
3.7 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
6.9 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
14 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52
3.0 to 7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
99.5 to 100
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 92.5 to 95.5
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0