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Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium vs. 3003 Aluminum

Grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 3003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium and the bottom bar is 3003 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 320
28 to 65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.1 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
39 to 90
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
110 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
40 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.2
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 41
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 670
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
0.95 to 63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
11 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
11 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
18 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
71
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52
4.7 to 10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
96.8 to 99
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 92.5 to 95.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15