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Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium vs. EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel

Grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4606 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
23 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
240 to 420
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
600 to 1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
280 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1640
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.2
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 41
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 670
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
190 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
200 to 1010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
20 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52
21 to 35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 16
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
49.2 to 59
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
24 to 27
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 92.5 to 95.5
1.9 to 2.3
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.1 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0