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Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium vs. EN 1.4749 Stainless Steel

Grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4749 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4749 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 320
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1640
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.2
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 41
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 670
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
68.5 to 73.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 92.5 to 95.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0