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Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium vs. EN 1.4911 Stainless Steel

Grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4911 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4911 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
1070
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
970

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
700
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1640
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.2
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 41
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 670
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
2410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
5.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52
37

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0050 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
9.8 to 11.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
75.7 to 83.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 1.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.035
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 92.5 to 95.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.7
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.1 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0