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Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium vs. EN 1.7383 Steel

Grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.7383 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.7383 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 320
170 to 180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
20 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
210 to 270
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
560 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
300 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1640
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.2
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 41
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 670
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
240 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
20 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
19 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52
16 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
94.3 to 96.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 92.5 to 95.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0