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Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium vs. EN AC-51500 Aluminum

Grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN AC-51500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium and the bottom bar is EN AC-51500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 320
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 17
5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.2
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 41
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 670
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
89.8 to 93.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.7 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.8 to 2.6
Titanium (Ti), % 92.5 to 95.5
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15