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Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium vs. Grade M35-2 Nickel

Grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while grade M35-2 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium and the bottom bar is grade M35-2 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
160
Elongation at Break, % 17
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1640
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.2
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 41
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 670
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0
26 to 33
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
59.1 to 74
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 92.5 to 95.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0