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Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium vs. Nickel 684

Grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium and the bottom bar is nickel 684.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 320
310
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
390
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
1190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1640
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 41
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 670
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
1610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52
34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
2.5 to 3.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
13 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.15
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
42.7 to 64
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 92.5 to 95.5
2.5 to 3.3
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0