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Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium vs. C44400 Brass

Grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium and the bottom bar is C44400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1640
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.2
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 41
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 670
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
70 to 73
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 92.5 to 95.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4