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Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium vs. C87400 Brass

Grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C87400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium and the bottom bar is C87400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1640
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.2
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 41
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 670
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
79 to 85.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Titanium (Ti), % 92.5 to 95.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
12 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8