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Grade Ti-Pd7B Titanium vs. ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag

Grade Ti-Pd7B titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd7B titanium and the bottom bar is ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
95
Elongation at Break, % 17
5.5 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
310 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
80
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1010
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
7.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
17

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
3.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
8.9
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
5.0 to 9.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
6.0 to 8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
16 to 28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Gold (Au), % 0
74.2 to 75.8
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
2.6 to 3.4
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
21.4 to 22.6
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3