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Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium vs. EN 1.4422 Stainless Steel

Grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4422 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4422 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
76.8 to 83.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
4.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0