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Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium vs. EN 1.4630 Stainless Steel

Grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4630 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4630 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
800
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
7.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
77.1 to 86.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0.15 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0