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Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium vs. EN 1.4887 Stainless Steel

Grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4887 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4887 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
6.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
96
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
34.2 to 45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
33 to 37
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0