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Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium vs. EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel

Grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4971 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 13
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
24.3 to 37.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0