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Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium vs. EN 1.5503 Steel

Grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.5503 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.5503 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
120 to 160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
12 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
180 to 280
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
400 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
270 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
41 to 81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
200 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
14 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
15 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
12 to 15

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.16 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
98.4 to 99.239
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0