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Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium vs. EN 1.7106 Steel

Grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.7106 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.7106 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
200 to 500
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
660 to 2020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
47

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
24 to 73
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
22 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
20 to 61

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.52 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
95.9 to 97
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.7 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.6 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0