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Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium vs. EN 1.8519 Steel

Grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.8519 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.8519 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
360
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
630
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
1030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
450
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
58

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
2790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
35

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.27 to 0.34
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.3 to 2.7
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
95.7 to 97.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0