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Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium vs. Grade C-6 Titanium

Both grade Ti-Pd8A titanium and grade C-6 titanium are titanium alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium and the bottom bar is grade C-6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 13
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Rockwell C Hardness 21
32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
3300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
89.7 to 94
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4