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Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium vs. SAE-AISI 6150 Steel

Grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 6150 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 6150 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
200 to 350
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
15 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
300 to 750
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
630 to 1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
420 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
12 to 13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
130 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
460 to 3590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
22 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
21 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
20 to 38

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.48 to 0.53
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.8 to 1.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
96.7 to 97.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.7 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0