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Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium vs. C91000 Bronze

Grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C91000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium and the bottom bar is C91000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 13
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
84 to 86
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.8
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
14 to 16
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6