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Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium vs. C95400 Bronze

Grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium and the bottom bar is C95400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
160 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 13
8.1 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
240 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
48 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
250 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
83 to 87
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.5
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5