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Grade VDCrV Steel vs. AWS ENiCrCoMo-1

Grade VDCrV steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrCoMo-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade VDCrV steel and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrCoMo-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1730
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.1
75
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 26
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 49
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 61
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 51
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.62 to 0.72
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.6
21 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 97.8 to 98.8
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.9
0.3 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
38.6 to 61.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5