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Grade VDSiCrV Steel vs. AWS BAg-21

Grade VDSiCrV steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAg-21 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade VDSiCrV steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-21.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
85
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 2100
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
690
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 26
970

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
4.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 75
4.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
6.6

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.5 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.060
27.5 to 29.5
Iron (Fe), % 96.1 to 97.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.2 to 1.7
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
62 to 64
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15