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Grade VDSiCrV Steel vs. Solder Alloy 401

Grade VDSiCrV steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 401 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade VDSiCrV steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 401.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 630
9.0
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
50
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 2100
29

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
60
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
220
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 26
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 50
1200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 75
1.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
2.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
1.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0.5 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.060
0.5 to 0.9
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 96.1 to 97.8
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.2 to 1.7
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
98.5 to 99.5
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010